Skip to main content

The museum is temporarily closed to visitors. The collection, exhibitions and events are online.What’s available now

The museum is temporarily closed. The collection and exhibitions are online. What’s available

Cypress cross, in a metal frame, inv. no. М-35 ЛВС-31: photo 1 of 5
Photo 1 of 5
Cypress cross, in a metal frame, inv. no. М-35 ЛВС-31: photo 1 of 5
Image 1 of 5
  • Photos · 5
  • Full description

Metal · Church plate

Cypress cross, in a metal frame

Inv. no. М-35 ЛВС-31 · Metal

Project: Sloboda Ukraine Code. Church Antiquities

An altar cross, four-armed, of cypress, in a silver frame with a handle. Full description

Date
18th century
Material
Wood, silver
Technique
Carving, stamping, engraving, soldering, chasing
Dimensions
17 × 5.5 × 2 cm

Photo: M. F. Sumtsov Kharkiv Historical Museum · CC BY 4.0

Description

An altar cross, four-armed, of cypress, in a silver frame with a handle.

On the front of the cross, against a finely stippled background, is depicted the cross-"Crucifixion," on whose upper crossbar is the inscription "INRI" ("Jesus of Nazareth, King of the Jews"), above which is a triangle with the "All-Seeing Eye" (a symbol of God the Father, the "Eye of Providence"); in the field of the crossbar are the inscriptions "IS" and "KHS." At the base of the cross is a depiction of Golgotha and the Head of Adam.

On the reverse, against a finely stippled background, is depicted the scene of the Theophany (Baptism) of Christ; above is the Holy Spirit in the form of a dove in radiance.

The silver frame is decorated along the arms with an engraved floral ornament (stylized leaves, twigs) and wavy rays of radiance emanating from the crossing. On the ends of the side and upper arms are fixing pins. The handle is faceted and hollow, with a widened lower "apple" (knop) base and ring-shaped grips.

The object belonged to the pre-war (pre-1941) part of the collection of the Historical Museum.

Note: an altar cross is a cross bearing a depiction of the Crucifixion and fitted with a handle, which is kept permanently on the altar table in the sanctuary, together with the antimension, the Gospel, and other essential items of church plate. The priest gives this cross to parishioners to kiss at the end of each Liturgy, and also invokes God's blessing on them by making the sign of the cross with it. It is also used in the performance of many of the Sacraments.

Record

Inventory number
М-35 ЛВС-31
Title
Cypress cross, in a metal frame
Collection group
Metal · Church plate
Date
18th century
Material
Wood, silver
Technique
Carving, stamping, engraving, soldering, chasing
Dimensions
17 × 5.5 × 2 cm
Digitisation
Project “Sloboda Ukraine Code. Church Antiquities”, 2026
Tradition
Orthodoxy

Updated 15 Oct 2026

Where else to meet this objectWhere else

Other objects in “Metal”

All: Church plate