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Metal · Church plate

Wedding crown

Inv. no. М-94 · Metal

Project: Sloboda Ukraine Code. Church Antiquities

The crown is made of silver-toned metal and is fragmentary. It takes the form of a wide band, decorated at the bottom with a strip imitating gemstone insets and small flowers, above which is a stylized radiant glow around now-lost insets, alternating with four medallions with a dotted border, in… Full description

Date
19th century
Material
Metal, oil
Technique
Stamping, engraving, oil painting, chasing
Dimensions
14 × 17 × 24 cm

Photo: M. F. Sumtsov Kharkiv Historical Museum · CC BY 4.0

Description

The crown is made of silver-toned metal and is fragmentary. It takes the form of a wide band, decorated at the bottom with a strip imitating gemstone insets and small flowers, above which is a stylized radiant glow around now-lost insets, alternating with four medallions with a dotted border, in which the faces of saints were painted. The images on three of the medallions are lost; on the fourth is [the Holy Great Martyr Catherine], holding a palm branch in her right hand.

The crown belonged to the pre-war collection of the Sloboda Ukraine Museum named after H. S. Skovoroda. During the Second World War it was evacuated and returned to Kharkiv in November 1944.

Note: the wedding crown is a special headpiece that the priest places on the heads of the bride and groom during the Sacrament of Marriage. From the 18th century, crowns began to be made in the shape of royal crowns. The bride's crown bore an image of the Mother of God, and the groom's an image of a bishop-saint.

The crowns symbolize the glory of God and the royal dignity of the newly formed Christian family as a "domestic Church," as well as a reward to the newlyweds for having kept premarital chastity.

Record

Inventory number
М-94
Title
Wedding crown
Collection group
Metal · Church plate
Date
19th century
Material
Metal, oil
Technique
Stamping, engraving, oil painting, chasing
Dimensions
14 × 17 × 24 cm
Digitisation
Project “Sloboda Ukraine Code. Church Antiquities”, 2026
Tradition
Orthodoxy

Updated 15 Oct 2026

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All: Church plate