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Metal · Church plate

Altar offering object depicting the eight auspicious symbols

Inv. no. М-653 · Metal

Project: Sloboda Ukraine Code. Church Antiquities

An openwork, leaf-shaped plate on a stem with a spherical "apple" and a domed stand in the form of a stylized inverted lotus; its silhouette derives from the mandorla-halo of Buddhist sculpture. Full description

Date
19th century
Material
Metal
Technique
Chasing, engraving
Dimensions
20.5 × 11.5 × 8.8 cm

Photo: M. F. Sumtsov Kharkiv Historical Museum · CC BY 4.0

Description

An openwork, leaf-shaped plate on a stem with a spherical "apple" and a domed stand in the form of a stylized inverted lotus; its silhouette derives from the mandorla-halo of Buddhist sculpture. Set within floral interlace are the eight auspicious symbols of Buddhism (Sanskrit aṣṭamaṅgala, Tibetan bkra shis rtags brgyad, Chinese 八吉祥) — by tradition, gifts offered by the gods to the Buddha after his enlightenment. At the top center, the precious parasol (protection); at the upper left, the treasure vase (the elixir of life and abundance); at the upper right, a pair of golden fish (freedom from the bonds of samsara); at the center left, the victory banner (the triumph of the teaching over obstacles); at the center right, the lotus (purity); at the center, the wheel of the Dharma (the Buddha's teaching); at the lower left, the white conch shell (the far-reaching voice of the Dharma); at the lower right, the endless knot (boundless wisdom and compassion). Above the wheel is a bat with a pearl, a Chinese auspicious motif. By traditional interpretation, the eight symbols correspond to parts of the Buddha's body (the parasol to the head, the fish to the eyes, the vase to the neck, the lotus to the tongue, the wheel to the feet, the banner to the body, the conch to speech, and the knot to the mind).

The object forms a pair with M-652 (an altar offering object depicting the seven treasures of the chakravartin).

It comes from the pre-war (pre-1941) part of the collection of the Kharkiv Historical Museum (in the 1920s to early 1930s, the Sloboda Ukraine Museum named after H. S. Skovoroda).

Record

Inventory number
М-653
Title
Altar offering object depicting the eight auspicious symbols
Collection group
Metal · Church plate
Date
19th century
Material
Metal
Technique
Chasing, engraving
Dimensions
20.5 × 11.5 × 8.8 cm
Digitisation
Project “Sloboda Ukraine Code. Church Antiquities”, 2026
Tradition
Buddhism

Updated 15 Oct 2026

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