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Woman’s shirt, inv. no. Тк-240: photo 1 of 6
Photo 1 of 6
Woman’s shirt, inv. no. Тк-240: photo 1 of 6
Image 1 of 6
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Textiles · Woman’s shirt

Woman’s shirt

Inv. no. Тк-240 · Textiles

Project: Sloboda Ukraine Code. Ukrainian embroidery

Straight-cut shirt, 'dodilkova.' The body of the shirt is sewn from three panels. The sleeve is straight with a gusset and an inset, sewn along the weft, gathered at the bottom into small folds and finished with a narrow hem. Full description

Date
19th century
Material
Fabric, homemade fabric, bleached hemp canvas, decorative and weaving material, thread, white thread, zappolotch
Technique
Hand weaving, hand sewing, hand embroidery, surface embroidery, counted surface embroidery, 'lyshtva' ('satin stitch') diagonal, 'nabiruvannya' ('surface stitch'), 'half-cross,' 'retyaz,' 'stebnivka' ('running stitch'), 'shtapivka,' transparent embroidery, 'cutting,' 'grain stitch,' openwork, auxiliary decorative stitches, 'zubtsuvannya'
Dimensions
137x77x70 cm (sleeve from neckline)

Photo: M. F. Sumtsov Kharkiv Historical Museum · CC BY 4.0

Description

Straight-cut shirt, 'dodilkova.' The body of the shirt is sewn from three panels. The sleeve is straight with a gusset and an inset, sewn along the weft, gathered at the bottom into small folds and finished with a narrow hem. The body and inset are gathered near the neckline using the 'sewing to the collar' technique. The neckline is 'square' with a 27 cm slit in the center front, finished with a narrow binding with two buttonhole loops at the edges. The shirt is decorated with plant-geometric and geometric patterns, embroidered in 'white on white' (sleeve, inset, and the seam line of the inset with the back), with a strip of geometric ornament on the neckline hem, executed in red zappolotch. The inset and upper part of the sleeve feature identical ornamental elements composed of half-diamonds, zigzag lines, leaves, half-flowers, and flowers in a 'vase' ('lyshtva,' 'grain stitch,' 'retyaz,' outer side, 'nabiruvannya,' 'half-cross,' 'cutting'). The seam connecting the inset to the back is decorated with zigzag lines, outlined on both sides with narrow strips featuring small branches and stylized flowers ('nabiruvannya,' 'half-cross,' 'lyshtva,' 'grain stitch,' 'cutting'). The neckline hem is adorned with a zigzag line ('shtapivka'), with small teeth ('zubtsuvannya') along the upper edge. Legend: According to the entry in inventory book TK-1, the shirt belonged to the Museum of Sloboda Ukraine named after H.S. Skovoroda.

Record

Inventory number
Тк-240
Title
Woman’s shirt
Collection group
Textiles · Woman’s shirt
Date
19th century
Material
Fabric, homemade fabric, bleached hemp canvas, decorative and weaving material, thread, white thread, zappolotch
Technique
Hand weaving, hand sewing, hand embroidery, surface embroidery, counted surface embroidery, 'lyshtva' ('satin stitch') diagonal, 'nabiruvannya' ('surface stitch'), 'half-cross,' 'retyaz,' 'stebnivka' ('running stitch'), 'shtapivka,' transparent embroidery, 'cutting,' 'grain stitch,' openwork, auxiliary decorative stitches, 'zubtsuvannya'
Dimensions
137x77x70 cm (sleeve from neckline)
Place of creation
Ukraine, Sloboda Ukraine, Kharkiv Governorate

Updated 14 Oct 2026

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