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Woman’s shirt, inv. no. Тк-254: photo 1 of 6
Photo 1 of 6
Woman’s shirt, inv. no. Тк-254: photo 1 of 6
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Textiles · Woman’s shirt

Woman’s shirt

Inv. no. Тк-254 · Textiles

Project: Sloboda Ukraine Code. Ukrainian embroidery

Shirt 'to the hem,' made of hemp canvas, sewn from six panels (bodice from finer, hem from coarser canvas). Straight silhouette, sleeve with a gusset and inset sewn along the warp, decorated at the bottom with 'puffy' gathers, on a thin cuff. Full description

Date
19th century
Material
Fabric, homemade fabric, bleached hemp canvas, decorative and weaving material, thread, woolen thread, hemp thread
Technique
Hand weaving, hand sewing, hand embroidery, embroidery, surface embroidery, counted surface embroidery, straight satin stitch, surface stitching, transparent embroidery, cutting, openwork stitching
Dimensions
123x72x55 cm (sleeve from neckline)

Photo: M. F. Sumtsov Kharkiv Historical Museum · CC BY 4.0

Description

Shirt 'to the hem,' made of hemp canvas, sewn from six panels (bodice from finer, hem from coarser canvas). Straight silhouette, sleeve with a gusset and inset sewn along the warp, decorated at the bottom with 'puffy' gathers, on a thin cuff. The inset is attached to the bodice (on the back side) and to the sleeve with a double overcast stitch. The bodice and inset are gathered near the neckline into dense gathers using the 'sewing to the collar' technique. The neckline is oval, with a central slit on the front, finished with a narrow cuff decorated with a double overcast stitch and a row of cross-stitches. The chest is decorated with 'prutyk.' At the ends of the cuff, there are two slit loops for a ribbon. The insets and sleeves are embroidered in 'white on white' with hemp threads using the techniques of straight satin stitch, cutting, and openwork. Geometric pattern. On the inset, a narrow (2.5 cm) horizontal stripe of a pattern is composed of stylized leaflets (diamond-shaped) and half-diamonds, framed by two thin rows of openwork. Above, a pattern (3 cm wide) is composed of diamonds and half-diamonds, framed on both sides by straight lines with rhythmically repeated half-flowers. The sleeve field has a scattering of diamonds. The hem is hemmed with 'prutyk' and decorated with a narrow (1.5 cm) stripe of openwork, framed by two zigzags ('krulyky'). The 'krulyka' is embroidered with red and blue woolen thread using the surface stitching technique. Legend: According to the records in the inventory book TK-1, the shirt was received from the collection of the Museum of Sloboda Ukraine named after H.S. Skovoroda.

Record

Inventory number
Тк-254
Title
Woman’s shirt
Collection group
Textiles · Woman’s shirt
Date
19th century
Material
Fabric, homemade fabric, bleached hemp canvas, decorative and weaving material, thread, woolen thread, hemp thread
Technique
Hand weaving, hand sewing, hand embroidery, embroidery, surface embroidery, counted surface embroidery, straight satin stitch, surface stitching, transparent embroidery, cutting, openwork stitching
Dimensions
123x72x55 cm (sleeve from neckline)
Place of creation
Ukraine, Sloboda Ukraine, Kharkiv Governorate

Updated 14 Oct 2026

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